CONCERNED
ABOUT YOUR PENSION?
By
Michele Engstrom, Registered Representative
In
the wake of poor market performance over the
past few years, a number of traditional pension
plans sponsored by private employers do not
have sufficient assets to provide the promised
benefits. These plans are underfunded.
In
general, if your plan is a traditional pension
plan, it promises to pay you a specified monthly
benefit in retirement. Your plan may specify
a flat dollar amount, such as $100 a month.
Or, more commonly, it may specify a benefit
formula, which takes into consideration other
factors such as your age and your length of
service. For example, your plan may provide
for a benefit equal to 10% of your average
salary, based on your three highest wage earnings
years with your employer, for every year of
service with your employer.
With
a traditional pension plan, your employer
is responsible for making all contributions
to the plan. Each year, your employer must
hire an actuary to calculate, based on interest
rate and other assumptions, the amount that
must be deposited into the plan so that the
plan will be able to provide the promised
retirement benefit.
So,
how will you know if your pension plan is
underfunded? If you want to check the status
of your pension plan, simply ask your Plan
Administrator to tell you what your plan's
funded percentage is. In fact, you may want
to inquire even if you are not concerned about
your plan.
What
happens if your plan is underfunded? Don't
panic. Even if your plan is underfunded, it
may not be in trouble. Many pension plans
become underfunded for one reason or another.
It doesn't necessarily mean your employer
will not be able to cure the plan. Most plans
recover quite nicely within a couple years.
And, for those plans that continue to have
trouble, help may be available from the Pension
Benefit Guarantee Corporation (the "PBGC").
The
PBGC is a federal agency that protects and
insures pension benefits in private sector
pension plans. When a plan has insufficient
assets to pay all promised benefits and the
employer is not able to cure the plan, the
PBGC will step in to pay the promised benefit,
up to certain limits set by law. When this
happens, it is likely that some employees
will not receive the entire benefit promised
under the plan. The Summary Plan Description,
provided by your Plan Administrator, will
tell you if your plan is covered by the PBGC.
What
should you do if you find your plan is in
trouble? Unfortunately, your options are limited
with regard to the plan. However, you are
able to reexamine how you save for retirement.
For example, you may need to add a column
or two of additional support by increasing
your salary deferral contributions to your
401(k), if any, and your IRA or annuity.
It
is always wise to stay informed, especially
about one of the resources supporting your
retirement plan. Your inquiry may uncover
a need to modify how you save for retirement
by adding another "column of support."
One
of the most important steps you can take now
is to become informed: informed about your
pension plan and informed about other options.
You will want to consult with your Financial
Advisor as a part of your information gathering
process and to review any additional proactive
steps you may want to take.
Article
submitted by:
Michele Engstrom,
Registered Representative,
Raymond James Financial Services
1006 N. Wooster Ave. Dover PH 330-343-2212
Michele provides over 20 years of banking
and investment experience. She specializes
in retirement accounts including IRAs, Rollover
IRAs, SEP plans and 401(k) plans, in addition
to planning for college funding and individual
investment accounts.
Current
updates of economic and investment commentary
are available on the local Raymond James website:
www.RaymondJamesOhio.com
Your
comments are welcome. Please contact us at
www.raymondjamesohio.com.
The
information contained in this report does
not purport to be a complete description of
the securities, markets, or developments referred
to in this material. The information has been
obtained from sources considered to be reliable,
but we do not guarantee that the foregoing
material is accurate or complete. Any opinions
are those of Larry Cavalena and not necessarily
those of RJFS or Raymond James. Expressions
of opinion are as of this date and are subject
to change without notice.